Developing Sustainable Tourism through Competency-Based Training for Geotourism Guides in Sadi Village

Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Melalui Pelatihan Pemandu Geowisata Berbasis Kompetensi di Desa Sadi

https://doi.org/10.59110/rcsd.852

Authors

  • Matilda Metboki Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia
  • Lidia Paskalia Nipu Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia
  • Herry Zadrak Kotta Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia
  • Robertho Kadji Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia
  • Irene Augusta Boymau Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia
  • Andreas Sinuhaji Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia

Keywords:

Fossil Site, Geotourism, Geotourism Guides, Sadi Village, Sustainable Tourism

Abstract

Sadi Village, located in East Tasifeto District, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, possesses significant geological and paleontological value, particularly related to the discovery of ancient elephant (Stegodon) fossils. This scientific potential provides strong prospects for development as an educational geotourism destination. However, its utilization remains limited due to the insufficient number and competencies of local geotourism guides. This community service program aims to strengthen the capacity of local guides through competency-based training to support sustainable tourism development in Sadi Village. The program was implemented through a needs assessment, preparation of competency-based training materials, offline training sessions integrating theoretical instruction and field practice, and evaluation through guiding simulations. The training covered basic geology and paleontology, geotourism interpretation techniques, guiding ethics, and communication skills. The results indicate improvements in participants’ knowledge, interpretative skills, communication abilities, and professional confidence in delivering geological information. Furthermore, the program fostered active involvement of local youth and community members in managing and promoting the geotourism site. The activity demonstrates that competency-based training can enhance local human resource quality and contribute to strengthening the geotourism identity of Sadi Village while supporting sustainable tourism development.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ansori, C., Kusworo, A., Mareta, N., Hastria, D., & Putro, I. N. Y. (2024). The True Mother Earth geotrail in Kebumen Geopark. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1424(1), 012011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1424/1/012011

Dowling, R., & Newsome, D. (2010). Geotourism: A global activity. Goodfellow Publishers. https://doi.org/10.23912/978-1-906884-17-8-1112

Dowling, R., & Newsome, D. (2018). Geotourism: Definition, characteristics and international perspectives. In Handbook of geotourism (pp. 1–22). Edward Elgar Publishing.

Ehsan, S., Leman, M. S., & Begum, R. A. (2012). Geotourism: A tool for sustainable development of geoheritage resources. Advanced Materials Research, 622–623, 1711–1715. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.622-623.1711

Frey, M.-L. (2021). Geotourism—Examining tools for sustainable development. Geosciences, 11(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11010030

Hidayah, A. R., Wibowo, U. P., Purwoarminta, A., Price, G. J., & Noerwidi, S. (2021). Palaeoenvironments and palaeontology of the Atambua Basin, West Timor, Indonesia. Quaternary International, 603, 82–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2021.01.023

Isnaeni, D. S. (2025). Sinergi SDM dan ekonomi kreatif untuk geowisata berkelanjutan di Geopark Kebumen. Jurnal Semarak Kabumian, 3(2), 30–40. https://jurnal.kebumenkab.go.id/index.php/jsk/article/view/362

Louys, J. (2008). Quaternary extinctions in Southeast Asia. In A. M. T. Elewa (Ed.), Mass extinction (pp. 159–189). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75916-4_13

Louys, J., Curnoe, D., & Tong, H. (2007). Characteristics of Pleistocene megafauna extinctions in Southeast Asia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 243(1–2), 152–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.07.011

Louys, J., Price, G. J., & O’Connor, S. (2016). Direct dating of Pleistocene stegodon from Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara. PeerJ, 4, e1788. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1788

Masri, F. A., Armstrong, N., Arman, A., Rahmawati, R., Rasiah, R., & Suardika, I. K. (2025). Pelatihan tour guide untuk mendukung strategi branding Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Harmoni: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 90–105. https://doi.org/10.33772/csk95748

Mihardja, E. J., Murtadha, H. A., Ihsan, M., Sari, D. A. P., Harahap, I. H., Lucyanda, J., & Yani, A. (2025). From natural potential to business opportunity: Preparing geotourism-based entrepreneurship at Gunung Padang Site, Cianjur. CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement, 5(2), 140–147. https://doi.org/10.57152/consen.v5i2.2024

Muttaqien, R. R., & Permana, A. (2025). Pengelolaan service encounter sebagai upaya meningkatkan kepuasan pengunjung di destinasi wisata Tangkuban Perahu, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Mekar, 4(2), 28–31. https://doi.org/10.59193/jmr.v4i2.462

Muzambiq, S., Walid, H., Ganie, T. H., & Hermawan, H. (2021). The importance of public education and interpretation in the conservation of Toba Caldera geoheritage. Geoheritage, 13(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-020-00523-x

Newsome, D., & Dowling, R. (2018). Geoheritage and geotourism. In Reference module in earth systems and environmental sciences (pp. 305–321). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809531-7.00017-4

Pusparani, P., Boediman, S. F., Nasution, D. Z., Rachman, A. F., & Hutagalung, H. (2024). Pengaruh pengetahuan dan keterampilan tour guide terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Kota Tua Jakarta, Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata, 29(3). https://doi.org/10.30647/jip.v29i3.1833

Rahman, H. A., Ahyuni, A., Burhamidar, A., Fadhly, A., Swantry, N., & Adeko, W. (2024). Pengembangan jalur geowisata berbasis komponen geologi di kawasan Geopark Nasional Sawahlunto, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Geosains dan Teknologi, 7(2), 94–110. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgt.7.2.2024.94-110

Ramadhan, I., & Anggraini, R. (2024). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan pemandu wisata terhadap kepuasan peserta kegiatan pengenalan destinasi wisata Disparekraf DKI Jakarta. Media Bina Ilmiah, 18(6), 1555–1564. https://doi.org/10.33758/mbi.v18i6.716

Santangelo, N., & Valente, E. (2020). Geoheritage and geotourism resources. Resources, 9(7), 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources9070080

Santos, P. L. A., & Brilha, J. (2023). A review on tourism carrying capacity assessment and a proposal for its application on geological sites. Geoheritage, 15(2), 47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-023-00810-3

Sayidin, R. M., Telaumbanua, P. A., Daniar, S., & Munawaroh, R. (2023). Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan pemandu wisata guna mengembangkan potensi wisata di Desa Panglungan, Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 4(3), 1806–1807. https://doi.org/10.55338/jpkmn.v4i3.1210

Sukirman, O., Setiadi, D. K., & Ali, E. Y. (2025). Analysis of public perception on the launch of the Cisaar–Jatigede Valley Geopark, Sumedang. Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy, 5(1), 113–120. https://doi.org/10.38142/jtep.v5i1.1241

Susilo, A., Pamungkas, M. A., Juwono, A. M., Naba, A., Yudianto, D., & Hasan, M. F. R. (2024). Sosialisasi pemberdayaan situs geologi untuk pengembangan wisata Desa Purwodadi, Malang. MAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.32722/mapnj.v7i1.6620

van den Bergh, G. (1999). The Late Neogene elephantoid-bearing faunas of Indonesia and their palaeozoogeographic implications. Scripta Geologica, 117, 1–419. https://repository.naturalis.nl/pub/218998

Van den Bergh, G. D., Awe, R. D., Morwood, M. J., Sutikna, T., & Saptomo, E. W. (2008). The youngest Stegodon remains in Southeast Asia from the Late Pleistocene archaeological site Liang Bua, Flores, Indonesia. Quaternary International, 182(1), 16–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.02.001

Zhang, L.-W. (2023). Geotourism in the Sultanate of Oman: Samail Ophiolite geosites—A concept of sustainable geotourism. In Geotourism in the Middle East (pp. 135–157). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24170-3_10

Zou, G. (2023). A preliminary discussion on geological tourism teaching. Journal of Advanced Education and Philosophy, 7(2), 41–43. https://doi.org/10.36348/jaep.2023.v07i02.001

Downloads

Published

2026-02-12

How to Cite

Metboki, M., Nipu, L. P., Kotta, H. Z., Kadji, R., Boymau, I. A., & Sinuhaji, A. (2026). Developing Sustainable Tourism through Competency-Based Training for Geotourism Guides in Sadi Village: Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Melalui Pelatihan Pemandu Geowisata Berbasis Kompetensi di Desa Sadi. Room of Civil Society Development, 5(1), 92–102. https://doi.org/10.59110/rcsd.852

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.